Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive brain disorder that affects memory, thinking, and behavior. Over time, it can make daily tasks challenging, impacting both the individual and their loved ones. Symptoms usually worsen gradually, and while life expectancy after diagnosis averages 4–8 years, some individuals live much longer with proper care and support.
Alzheimer’s is one of the leading causes of death in the United States, affecting millions of older adults. Early-Onset Alzheimer’s is less common but can occur in people under 65. If your loved one has recently been diagnosed, this FAQ provides answers and guidance from care professionals at True Amore Home Care.
What is the Difference Between Dementia and Alzheimer’s?
Dementia is a broad term for conditions that affect memory and cognitive function. Alzheimer’s is the most common type of dementia, accounting for 60–80% of all cases.
This means everyone with Alzheimer’s has dementia, but not everyone with dementia has Alzheimer’s. Other forms, such as vascular dementia, share similar symptoms but have different causes.
Risk Factors for Alzheimer’s
While the exact cause of Alzheimer’s is still under research, several factors can increase risk:
- Age: Symptoms most often begin after 65.
- Genetics: Family history can raise the likelihood of developing the disease.
- Heart Health: Poor cardiovascular health, including hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, stroke, or heart disease, can increase risk.
Additional factors may include heavy smoking or drinking, high stress, history of head injuries, and sleep issues.
Symptoms of Alzheimer’s
Early signs of Alzheimer’s often appear in speech, thought patterns, and behavior. Common symptoms include:
- Memory loss (short-term and long-term)
- Difficulty solving everyday problems
- Struggling with daily tasks
- Forgetting words or mixing them up
- Misplacing items frequently
- Confusion about time, place, or people
- Mood changes, irritability, or depression
How Alzheimer’s Progresses
Alzheimer’s begins years before visible symptoms appear. Initially, signs may be mild and barely noticeable. As the disease advances, symptoms gradually worsen, affecting memory, communication, and the ability to perform basic daily tasks. In later stages, individuals may lose the ability to speak, recognize loved ones, or care for themselves independently.
Is There a Cure for Alzheimer’s?
Currently, there is no cure for Alzheimer’s disease, and its progression is irreversible. Treatments focus on slowing symptom onset, managing progression, and improving quality of life.
Lifestyle choices such as maintaining heart health, getting adequate sleep, reducing stress, and a balanced diet may help lower risk or delay symptoms.
Alzheimer’s Care Options
As Alzheimer’s progresses, individuals often require specialized care to remain safe and supported. While family and friends may provide care in early stages, professional home care becomes essential as the disease advances.
True Amore Home Care offers specialized Alzheimer’s home care, allowing your loved one to age in place safely and comfortably. Unlike traditional home care, Alzheimer’s care addresses the unique challenges of the disease while tailoring services to each individual’s needs. Caregivers provide compassionate, professional support in the familiarity of the patient’s home.
Learn more about our Alzheimer’s care services or contact True Amore Home Care for a free consultation.
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